كيفية اكتشاف رسالة التصيد الاحتيالي عبر البريد الإلكتروني في 10 ثوانٍ
24 يونيو، 2026 · 3 دقائق للقراءة · التعليقات
التصيد الاحتيالي هو الطريقة الأكثر شيوعًا لاختراق الحسابات. تبدو رسائل البريد الإلكتروني الاحتيالية الحديثة حقيقية بشكل مقنع. فيما يلي عدد قليل من العلامات المنبهة التي تكشفهم في كل مرة.
مثال على البريد الإلكتروني للتصيد الاحتيالي
تحتوي رسالة البريد الإلكتروني هذه على خمس علامات حمراء على الأقل مرئية حتى قبل أن تقرأ نص الرسالة. وإليك كيفية اكتشافهم:
1. تحقق من عنوان البريد الإلكتروني للمرسل
- The display name can say anything — "PayPal Security", "Apple Support", "Your Bank". Click on it to reveal the actual address.
- Look carefully at the domain.
paypa1-support.comis not PayPal. Scammers use typos, hyphens, and look-alike characters (1 instead of l). - Legitimate companies always email from their own domain:
@paypal.com,@apple.com, etc.
2. اكتشف الإلحاح المصطنع
- Phishing emails create panic. "24 hours", "immediately", "permanently closed", "action required" — these phrases are designed to make you click before you think.
- Real companies don't threaten to delete your account in 24 hours over an email. If something were genuinely wrong, you'd see a notice when you log in.
3. قم بالتمرير فوق الروابط قبل النقر عليها
- On a computer, hover your mouse over any link without clicking. The real destination appears in the bottom-left corner of your browser.
- A button that says "Verify My Account" might actually lead to
paypal-verify-login.ru. The button text is decoration — the URL is what matters. - On mobile, press and hold a link to preview the URL before it opens.
4. تحية عامة
- "Dear Valued Customer" or "Dear User" means the sender doesn't actually know your name — because they sent this to thousands of random email addresses.
- Your bank, PayPal, and Amazon all know your name. They will use it.
5. مرفق غير متوقع
- An invoice you didn't request. A "shipping label". A "document for your review". If you didn't expect an attachment, don't open it.
- Malicious attachments are commonly disguised as PDFs, Word documents, or ZIP files. Opening them can install malware silently.
ماذا تفعل إذا لم تكن متأكدا
- Don't click any links in the email. Instead, open a new browser tab and type the company's address directly (e.g.
paypal.com). - Log in there. If something is actually wrong with your account, you'll see a notice after logging in.
- Report the phishing email using your email client's built-in "Report phishing" option. This helps train filters to catch similar emails for everyone.
